How to File for Social Security Disability
A persons physical or mental disability can significantly limit or halt their ability to make a living. To help those who are unable to work because of their ongoing medical condition, programs such as Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) and Supplemental Security Insurance (SDI) may be available if your medical condition has lasted for twelve months or may result in death. According to the Social Security Administration (SSA) -- the government agency that makes the determination of whether you qualify to receive disability benefits -- you will be required to file for social security disability benefits by completing a number of forms supplied by the SSA. This may also include you having to provide medical evidence of your disability, among other things.
How to File for Social Security Disability: The Application Process
The first step in filing for social security disability benefits is to fill out an application form available from the SSA. The application form should be completed, signed, and then filed at a Social Security office in your state. Upon filing, you may also be asked to complete a Work History Report and an Activities of Daily Living Questionnaire.
The Work History Report
The Work History Report is used to assist the SSA in understanding how the disability affects any work the disabled individual may be qualified to do. The Report asks the disabled person to provide information about the kind of work that he or she has performed in the past, including the types of skills needed and the physical and mental requirements of each job.
Activities of Daily Living Questionnaire
The Activities of Daily Living Questionnaire asks questions regarding the applicant's day-to-day activities, and his or her ability to engage in those activities. The Questionnaire asks detailed questions about the applicant's ability to perform personal hygiene and grooming, chores around the house, ability to engage in hobbies. The Questionnaire also asks the applicant to compare his or her current ability to perform these activities with their ability level before the disability began. Finally, the Questionnaire asks the applicant for information concerning the need for other people to assist the disabled individual in the activities described.
In addition to the Application, Work History Report, and Activities of Daily Living Questionnaire, you will be required to provide the names and addresses of doctors and medical treatment facilities, as well as dates of treatment. You may also be required to sign a release form that will enable the SSA to obtain medical records from your physician. If you run into any problems when you file for social security disability benefits, any Social Security office will provide such help free of charge.